Aesthetic Energy — Technology Deep Dive
IPL vs Laser: The Definitive Physics-Based Comparison
Understand the fundamental physics that determine clinical outcomes, cost-efficiency, and patient safety between IPL and laser systems.
| Feature | IPL | Laser |
|---|---|---|
| Light Source | Broad-spectrum flashlamp (500-1200nm) | Single coherent wavelength (e.g. 755nm, 810nm, 1064nm) |
| Chromophore Targeting | Multiple targets simultaneously — less precise | Single chromophore — highly precise melanin or hemoglobin targeting |
| Hair Removal Efficacy | 60-70% reduction after 6-8 sessions | 80-90% reduction after 4-6 sessions |
| Skin Type Range | Fitzpatrick I-IV only (burn risk on darker skin) | Nd:YAG 1064nm safe for Fitzpatrick I-VI |
| Cost Per Device (New) | $15,000 - $40,000 | $60,000 - $200,000 |
| Cost Per Device (Pre-Owned) | $8,000 - $22,000 via Aesthetic Exchange | $25,000 - $80,000 via Aesthetic Exchange |
| Revenue Per Treatment | $150 - $300 | $250 - $600 |
| Maintenance | Flashlamp replacement every 50K-100K pulses | Diode bar replacement every 20M-40M pulses |
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